The nonradiative changeover costs Stick to the components WNR = W (0) exp(-alphap), the place p is the amount of phonons matching the energy hole. The nonradiative changeover fees of Er3+ exhibit temperature dependence in step with the multiphonon relaxation principle. In Tm3+ the temperature dependence of nonradiative peace costs https://davidk924igd4.fare-blog.com/profile